Substance abuse is a growing concern in our society. Recognizing signs early can make a significant difference in the life of someone struggling with addiction. Whether you suspect a loved one or are looking out for yourself, understanding these signs can lead to timely intervention and support.
In this article, we will discuss the six telling signs of substance abuse, helping you identify the problem and take the necessary steps towards addiction recovery.
What is Substance Abuse?
Substance abuse refers to the harmful or hazardous use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs. It often leads to addiction, a chronic disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences. Understanding the signs of substance abuse is the first step in addressing the problem.
Sign 1: Behavioral Changes
One of the most apparent signs of substance abuse is a noticeable change in behavior. This can include:
Drastic mood swings
People showing signs of substance abuse may experience extreme changes in mood, such as sudden bursts of anger, irritability or euphoria. These mood swings are often unpredictable and can be linked to the consumption of substances.
Isolation from friends and family
A person abusing substances might withdraw from social activities they once enjoyed. They may isolate themselves from friends and family to hide their substance use or because of the shame associated with their addiction.
Neglecting responsibilities
Neglecting responsibilities at work, school or home is a significant red flag. This can include poor performance, absenteeism or a lack of interest in activities that were once important.
Sign 2: Physical Changes
Substance abuse often leads to noticeable physical changes. Some of these include:
Weight fluctuations
Sudden and unexplained weight loss or gain can be a sign of substance abuse. This is often due to changes in appetite caused by the substance being used.
Bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils
Changes in the appearance of the eyes, such as bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils, can indicate drug or alcohol use.
Poor hygiene and grooming
A decline in personal hygiene and grooming habits is another sign. Individuals may neglect bathing, brushing their teeth or wearing clean clothes.
Sign 3: Financial Problems
Substance abuse can lead to significant financial issues. People may spend large amounts of money on their substance of choice, leading to:
Unexplained financial hardships
Individuals may frequently ask to borrow money or have unexplained financial difficulties. They might sell personal belongings or resort to stealing to fund their addiction.
Missing money or valuables
If you notice money or valuables disappearing, it could be a sign that someone is using them to support their substance use.
Sign 4: Changes in Social Circles
A shift in social circles can be another indicator of substance abuse.
Associating with a new group
Individuals may start spending time with a new group of friends who are also involved in substance use. They might distance themselves from old friends who do not use substances.
Secretive behavior
Increased secrecy about their whereabouts and activities is common. They may become defensive when asked about their social life or lie about their activities.
Sign 5: Health Issues
Substance abuse can take a severe toll on a person’s health. Some of the health-related signs include:
Frequent illnesses
Individuals may experience frequent colds, flu-like symptoms or other illnesses. Their immune system can be weakened by substance abuse, making them more susceptible to infections.
Chronic health problems
Long-term substance abuse can lead to chronic health problems such as liver disease, cardiovascular issues, respiratory problems and mental health disorders.
Sign 6: Psychological Symptoms
Substance abuse often leads to a variety of psychological symptoms. These can include:
Anxiety and depression
Individuals may suffer from increased anxiety or depression. Substance abuse can exacerbate existing mental health conditions or lead to new ones.
Paranoia or hallucinations
Some substances can cause paranoia or hallucinations. These symptoms can be frightening and may lead to dangerous behavior.
Memory problems
Memory lapses or blackouts are common, particularly with alcohol abuse. Individuals may struggle to remember events or conversations.
What Causes Substance Abuse?
Understanding the root causes of substance abuse can help in addressing the issue. Several factors can contribute, including:
Genetics
A family history of addiction can increase the likelihood of substance abuse.
Environment
Exposure to substance use in the environment, such as growing up in a household where substances are abused, can influence someone’s likelihood of developing an addiction.
Mental health issues
Mental health conditions like depression, anxiety and PTSD can lead to substance abuse as individuals may use drugs or alcohol to cope with their symptoms.
Addiction Recovery: Taking the First Step
Recognizing the signs of substance abuse is the first step towards recovery. If you or someone you know is showing these signs, it is crucial to seek help.
Seeking professional help
Professional help, such as counseling, therapy and rehabilitation programs at Beaumont Behavioral Health, can provide the necessary support and treatment for addiction recovery.
Support from loved ones
Support from friends and family is vital in the recovery process. Encouraging a loved one to seek help and offering emotional support can make a significant difference.
Get the Substance Abuse Help You Need in Michigan
Substance abuse is a serious issue that affects individuals and their loved ones. By understanding and recognizing the signs of substance abuse, you can take the necessary steps towards getting help and starting the journey to recovery.
If you or someone you know is struggling with substance abuse, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. Beaumont Behavioral Health, located in Dearborn, MI, provides inpatient and outpatient services that may be able to help you. Call us today at 313-631-4872 to get started.
Beaumont Behavioral Health
Beaumont Behavioral Health is a comprehensive, patient-centered treatment facility that offers hope and healing. We provide a continuum of patient behavioral health services across the entire patient population, which includes specialty programs that services adolescents, adults and older adults. We also perform behavioral health assessments 24 hours a day.
Some of our services include our adult programs, which feature individualized treatment planning to target the specific needs of each patient. Our other programs include our adolescents program, which specializes in age-appropriate care for adolescents, ages 12 to 17. We focus on their unique emotional, developmental and behavioral needs at this critical point in their lives.
We’re located in Dearborn, MI, where we offer a caring environment. To schedule a no-cost assessment or for more information, please call 313-631-4872.
